Sunday 12 February 2012

Swiss bank Wegelin declared fugitive

Wegelin & Co, the oldest Swiss private bank, was declared a fugitive after failing to show up in a US court to answer a criminal charge that it conspired to help wealthy Americans evade taxes.



At a hearing in Manhattan federal court, US District Judge Jed Rakoff on Friday suggested that US prosecutors enlist the help of diplomatic authorities, including perhaps the State Department, to advance the case.
The indictment of Wegelin, which was founded in 1741, was the first in which the United States accused a foreign bank, rather than individuals, of helping Americans commit tax fraud.

Wegelin was accused of helping clients hide more than $1.2 billion in offshore bank accounts.

The case is part of a US crackdown on alleged tax fraud, including efforts to pierce the tradition of Swiss bank secrecy."Occasionally in these situations, progress is made through diplomatic channels," Rakoff told Assistant US Attorney Daniel Levy at the hearing.

"Unlike an individual, arresting a company is somewhat difficult, other than in science fiction." Rakoff spoke after Levy said "we have no proposal" for how to get Wegelin to formally answer the charge.

Wegelin issued a statement from Switzerland saying it has not been served with a criminal summons and therefore was not required to appear in court.

"The circumstances create a clear dilemma for Wegelin & Co," it said.

"If it were to adhere to current US legal practice aimed at Swiss banks, it would have to breach Swiss law."

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